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For most mid-sized to large business, incorporating social media into your marketing and customer-service mix is no longer an option—it’s expected. Social media provides businesses with a great way to listen to and engage with customers and provide timely and relevant updates.

Hurricane Irene Makes Landfall Over NYC - August 28, 2011
Image Credit: NASA
In fact, it doesn’t have to be used at all for marketing purposes, especially if your business is in a highly regulated industry—or if you don’t have a thoughtful social media strategy that works in concert with your overall marketing plan, or simply don’t have the marketing staff to use it effectively. This past weekend during Hurricane Irene, I had the time and opportunity to observe two local/regional business—PPL and RCN—use social media with varying degrees of success. Out of that experience I came up with a number of “Do’s and Don’ts” that I think many other businesses can benefit from as well.

DISCLOSURE: I am a customer of both companies—residential and business.

DO establish social media outposts and actively monitor and leverage them.

For all but the largest businesses and organizations, being everywhere that your customers need you is nearly impossible. Service requests and repairs need to be triaged. But social media can help set expectations for your customers as you make your priorities clear.

PPL, for example, made a very strong push on Twitter BEFORE the storm, getting out the word to follow them and also what to expect in the days ahead.


We’re tracking forecasts for #HurricaneIrene & are actively prepping for the storm’s potential impact. We’ll be ready!
@PPLElectric
PPL Electric

During the storm, PPL was proactively Tweeting status updates, answering questions, directing people on where to get more help, and providing anxious customers with some level of comfort. This provided a tremendous level of security and confidence in the company.

DON’T set up social media accounts and then fail to monitor them (or use them only for one-way communication.

RCN also knew that Hurricane Irene was going to be a bad storm and were expecting significant storm-related issues. However, based on a review of their Twitter stream and a review of their website, they took no proactive steps prior to the storm, provided no updates during the storm, and made halfhearted update efforts via Twitter in the storm’s wake.

RCN has, and promotes having, a Facebook page, but where the cable company has at least a “reactive” presence on Twitter, their Facebook page is largely used for product and service updates and little else of value.

To be successful with social media, businesses need to realize that it’s not one way, from business to customer—it’s a dialogue, a conversation. That means equal parts talking and listening. With the two companies above, it’s clear to see which one “gets it” and which one doesn’t. Done well it can win your business praise and patience. Done poorly, it will win you ridicule and resentment. It also takes a commitment – of time, resources, etc. – to do effectively. It’s easy to tell the difference between a company who is invested in their social media strategy and those that simply consider it an adjunct or distraction. To quote Yoda: “Do or do not… there is no try.”

DO use social media your social media outposts to push out updates, allow people to report issues, and channel people to other resources that may be useful to them.

PPL, in my opinion, executed an almost textbook social media response to Hurricane Irene. They presented a personable voice of the company, were extremely responsive, kept long hours, and generally provided an exceptional amount of value in their communications.

They responded to my own outage report via Twitter, routed me to their Outage Center (could have been trouble had I not had a smart phone—but the process was simple to do otherwise) and had a crew on the scene in under an hour. Even now they continue to post updates, shout-outs, and stats about what they are experiencing.


@ Thanks for the info. Can you take a sec and report at http://t.co/obDsZSg ?
@PPLElectric
PPL Electric

DO monitor your social media outposts regularly, especially during a natural disaster or other situation where customers are expecting to provide and receive feedback.

One of the most powerful aspects of social media is the fact that it is a great equalizer. Everybody has access to the same platforms. What differs is the level of planning, and level of commitment to executing your plan.

RCN services a healthy chunk of the East Coast and everyone who lives here knew that the situation was going to be bad from North Carolina to Maine. What I suspect happened is that RCN simply hasn’t bought into to using social media as an official customer support tool, and therefore left the person or people responsible for the function largely on their own.

Regardless of the situation, the manner in which RCN is using social media for customer service is ineffective. No useful information is being pushed out—status updates, stats, tips, possible work-arounds. Simply repeating that they are working “24×7” to restore service, and that there are still widespread outages, isn’t helpful. Cable, phone and Internet have become essential utilities for many people, especially businesses.


@ Hi Matt, I am sorry but we have our technicians working on the damages 24 hours to restore asap.

DO be transparent, honest and professional in all of your communications.

What I really appreciated about PPL’s communication via Twitter is how open and honest they’ve been. They’ve talked about who’s doing what and where they are working as well as shared progress, statistics and where to go for help.


As of 5 am, about 123K customers remained without power. Crews working since the start of the storm have restored power to about 153K
@PPLElectric
PPL Electric

RCN’s communication, on the other hand, lacking any specificity or sincerity. Customers want to know that they’re being heard and they also want to know that their specific issue is being addressed. Anything less causes uncertainty and resentment.


@ Hi Dave, our technicians are working to get your service up ASAP.

Additionally, if you review the individual Twitter streams from both companies it doesn’t take long to see a certain lack of professionalism and polish in RCN’s account. If it’s part of your support and/or marketing mix, it’s a reflection on your company. Typographical errors, grammatical mistakes, etc. make your business look less professional. That’s not to say that you can’t or shouldn’t be conversational, hip and/or folksy, but it still needs to be treated like any other official communication channel. You wouldn’t (or at least shouldn’t) send out a press release with typos, so why would Tweet something teeming with them? Social media operates in real time, so speed is important—but so is quality.

Summary

It may appear that I’m unfairly bashing RCN while singing the praises of PPL, but that’s not my goal in writing about my experience. I think both companies did some things right, and in my opinion PPL did more. However, what I really wanted to do was to highlight some of the good and some of the bad of what I saw and share it as a starting point for future discussion. There really is a lot to be learned from both of these companies.

The key takeaway? As more of your customers embrace social media, your marketing and customer support functions need to do the same. Consumers expect you to be responsive, sincere and honest. Failure to do so could cost you their business and the business of their friends and family. That’s a pretty high price to pay for not being ready and willing to embrace change.

What did you experience during and after Hurricane Irene? Did you have a similar or different experience with one of these two companies, or perhaps a different company? How prepared are you if disaster were to strike your organization? Let me know in the comments below.

Hurricane Irene Social MediaThis will be a quick, and hopefully easy to remember, social media tip for anybody that uses or manages social media for their company during a natural disaster.

If you want to stay on our good side, want people to be good brand evangelists, and overall want people to know that you are aware of what is going on around them – sans a 24 – 48 hour late press release – use your social presence to help people out and don’t add static to the signal.

Very few smart brands have posted anything over the course of the past 12 hours. Those that have largely related it to the East Coast Hurricane / disaster we know of as Irene. I love the brands that I follow that went silent. I love the brands that I follow that acknowledges the trouble and offers solutions. What I hate are the brands that push messages as usual and those that push messages (when I know they are manually published) during a natural disaster.

My best and only advice…pay attention to the global landscape. If you have a message that must be delivered, do it, but still acknowledge the situation to help your subscribers (local and global) know that you are aware of what they are going through and outside your control and why you are disturbing them during a bad time. But if you can, don’t send anything. The best thing you can do is respect your subscriber’s situation, even when you don’t know exactly what they are going through.

Bottom line…be aware, be alert, and be sensitive.

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I’m still figuring out exactly how my blog is going to take shape. Granted, I participate in a bunch of social venues (e.g. Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, my company blog, etc.) but I wanted to somehow integrate my personal and professional lives together and write about it. However, right now my fixation has been my running. So while I can, and will, blog about tech, social media and society in general this post is primarily about running.

I’ve been watching, and enjoying – not appropriate at all but I do like how the show makes me feel – a show on the Discovey Channel called “Surviving the Cut“. It takes viewers into the intense world of military elite forces training. I have a great appreciation and a personal back-story about why I like it so much (for a later post) but suffice it to say I get it at an intellectual level. I won’t say that I totally get it, because I don’t – because I never did it – but because part of what I wanted, more than anything (and still do), is the experience of a life or death experience that pushes you mentally and physically to my max, it’s one of my favorite shows on TV.

Reasons to Run - Special Ops

Anyway, what I really caught during the most recent episode was that there were a few things that I was missing out of during my own training. It started me reflecting about how I could use a passive activity, like watching a TV program, to help me train better. Here’s what I came up with:

Train with a true purpose

What you think is ready, and what is really ready for a given situation, is always tremendously different from reality. If you are going to train you need a real reason. If it’s for fun, train for that, but cut yourself a break, you don’t have much on the line other than personal pride. If it’s a race, train for that. It’s a whole different scenario depending on what you want to accomplish. If you’re like me, I have tough, and often unrealistic, goals. But regardless, having something to work toward, a purpose, is really important and what will keep you moving in the right direction no matter how you feel.

We (You and I) are More Capable than what We Think

Sure we all have our limitations, but just how many of them are really in our mind? I can’t comment clinically on psychology, but if you’re like me you can do a lot more than you think you can. The problem is we don’t think we can. If we can think past that little voice in our heads telling us what we can, and cannot, do we can go a lot farther than we ever dreamed possible. There is a balance, of course, between doing something and doing something safely, but it’s further apart than we think it is. Just know what you want, dig deep and get the job done! Most of the time, you – and I – will be thrilled with what we’ve been able to accomplish. Just give yourself the permission to do so.

Rushing Can Often Do More Damage Than Good

In what I’ve seen, know and have read about military training and operations, the single most deadly aspect of a plan is the failure to have one. Regardless of what you are trying to accomplish, having a plan to get you from where you are to where you want to be is the difference between life and death. However, even if your plan is less-then well thought-out, it’s always better than no plan at all. You’ll probably prevail when presented with adversity. Likewise, if you have no plan you’ll probably fail. Remember, fail to plan, plan to fail.

In a race this means, if all else fails reassess your strategy, take your time, and you’ll probably do just fine. Don’t fixate on time, work toward finishing.

Never Leave a Man Behind

Again, I can’t identify with this personally, but I love the concept. Never, ever, leave someone behind if you can help them get home. In the military this directly relates to the field of battle, but if we were to extrapolate to the race course I think we could find a few similarities. Number one of my mind are the folks at the back of the pack. If you’re at, or near the front, of the pack take a second to cheer on those behind you, especially if your race is an out and back. Even better, if you’ve finished well in front of those behind you and know you have “gas in the tank” loop back and support the runners that are lagging behind. It doesn’t cost you much in terms of energy and it helps someone else accomplish their goal. Win-Win in my mind. Regardless, just think about the others out there with you. It may change your perspective, even a bit, of the race. After all, we’re in it for the same reason.

Granted, I run because I love how I feel after I do. I also love having a goal and working toward it, but I don’t, nor do any of you, have the pressure of special ops training in the military (and if you do I apologize, but I hope you get my point). Could you our I pass Special Ops training? I don’t know. I’d like to think that my running has helped me greatly with it, but I don’t know how I’d react to the physical and mental pressure of that kind of training. Regardless, whether I passed or failed, I’d like to believe that my running – especially at distance – would give me the endurance and mental ability to do it, but you really never know. More importantly, I’d like to hope that I’d never forget the bigger picture and why I, and others are doing it.

True survival and success in military ops is so much different than running for fun. We should be truly appreciative (which I am) of our US Military and what they go through to keep us safe. Most of us think we have what it takes…I think the reality is that few, if any, really do.

For me it’s just another reason to run…and run far and run well.

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Leaving the Home Depot last night I watched with amusement – and horror – as a car coming off the Interstate almost rear-ended a car slightly ahead on the off-ramp. Based on what I could see – and I had a front seat view – it was totally due to the fact that the driver was so fixated on what was coming up behind him and seemed to have no concern for what was ahead of him. Fortunately, for the offending driver and the driver of the car in front of him, nothing bad happened, but it was pretty close. As any experienced driver can tell you merging into traffic is an art of being requiring situational awareness – you need to have both pieces of data – to merge safely.

Objects in my rear view ....

Later that evening, during my run, I became pretty fixated on the situation and how it applies to life in general. I think that all too often people get so caught-up on what’s behind them – past experiences, successes, failures, etc. – that they often lose sight of what is right in front of them. As someone who has a Bachelors in History, I’m surprised that I find myself saying it but…the past is the past. It’s history, there’s nothing you can do to change it, to re-live it, or do things over. Where your attention can and should be is on the here and now. I’m as guilty of it, as the driver I described above, and what I’ve started the see is that the more I focus on what was, the less I can focus on what is. In turn that causes me to miss current opportunities and just further perpetuates the cycle.

There’s a piece of running advice that I picked up recently as I started to train more seriously; something to the effect that “in order to maintain a good running posture your eyes should focus on an area immediately ahead of you (for safety) to just a bit short of the horizon (so you can plan your steps to get there).” Not only does this keep your head where it should be bio-mechanically, but it also helps you break down what you’re doing into manageable chunks. Also, key to this is the fact that at no point during a run do you really have the need to look backwards (other than for safety when crossing intersections, etc).

I think I need to apply this type of approach to life. Constant focus on what is right in front of me and just ahead with a good idea of my destination (the future) and an awareness of where I’ve been (the past). This way I can stay in the moment and not miss great opportunities that currently tend to slip right past me. It also enables me to stay focused and goal driven while it simultaneously gives me permission not to get too obsessed with the past. Like the caption that I found accompanying the above picture on Flickr says: “Very much like remembering … reminiscing …. recalling… brings the past into the present. Remember thoughtfully.” Seems to be a really healthy and aware way to live, learn and grow.

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I’m a committed runner. I’ve logged over 100 miles for the month of July, I did pretty close to the same the month before, so obviously I’ve caught the fever. Committed or not, I’m constantly amused with how my motivation ebbs and flows before I run. It’s not every time, but there are days when I dread running. Maybe I don’t dread the actual act of running, but I definitely dread the idea of running.

Foxtrot by Bill Amend

I think it’s probably related to human nature and working the path of least resistance, but whatever it is I definitely struggle with it. I’ve noticed a similar pattern with just about any disruption to my normal routine. If it’s out of the ordinary, I generally don’t like it. Maybe I’m a creature of habit, maybe I hate change and disruption, or maybe I’m just normal. I’ve never asked anybody else about it, but I suspect I’m not alone.

Regardless, what I’ve found, more often than not, is that the more I dread something the more I generally end up enjoying it. I’ve seen it happen time and time again, so obviously there’s something to it. Without getting too philosophical or psychological, I suspect it’s more about sticking to the familiar and comfortable than disliking change, but whatever it is I need to constantly keep it in check. Tonight is a perfect example. I was dreading getting out and running and had a perfect excuse: Angry Birds – Rio and a long run tomorrow, but I pushed through the laziness and went out anyway.

I ended up going 7 miles and came home feeling great. I still have an early morning tomorrow (going to support my co-workers competing in the Bear Creek Triathlon) and a long run with my sister around noon, but now I feel ready for it. I can’t help but wonder how many opportunities that I passed-up because I chose the opposite (easy) path. I suspect there’s been a bunch, and it’s something that I’ll continuously struggle with but also be on guard against.

Life is too short to pass up great opportunities just because we don’t feel like it. My suggestion? Do it anyway, you’ll probably be glad that you did!

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lions an tigers an bears oh my!!!

It sounds like something straight out of the Wizard of Oz, but the problem remains the same. What do you focus on? Based on my experience, a non-a-lister, but someone who is an early adopter (or invitee) to many new services I’ve really tried my hand at everything that is currently available, and what I can say is that for the immediate future focus your efforts on what works, not what is new and shiny!

I really want to love what Google has to offer – with it’s + service, but I’m just not seeing the benefit, personally or professionally. Maybe once it gains better adoption it will “tip” but right now it’s seriously benefiting those that have an overwhelming followership, whether warranted or not, but for an average guy like me, it’s not. If you are an average blogger, with average connections and subscribership, I’d recommend sticking to what works.

Hopefully, with time, the results will shift, until then I’d recommend sticking to what works for you currently!

Quotes quote
"Believe that you can run farther or faster. Believe that you're young enough, old enough, strong enough, and so on to accomplish everything you want to do. Don't let worn-out beliefs stop you from moving beyond yourself."

John Bingham

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I’ll admit it: I’m a pretty huge fan of Google+! I haven’t fully wrapped my head around all of the potential, but it’s already become a nice alternative to Facebook and Twitter not to mention a great place to connect with some pretty smart folks and stay on top of the latest and greatest. However, of all of the things that I really like about the platform, the one thing that I really dislike is the URL structure and how you need to refer/link to your profile. I mean seriously, if Google got one thing wrong it was this.

How easy or intuitive is this string: https://plus.google.com/111141831618838310209?

Will they fix it or allow users to personalize it? That remains to be seen. However, in the meantime I caught wind of some pretty simple .htaccess magic to make it easy to direct people to your Google+ page from a post by MG Siegler (from TechCrunch. It was specific to using Tumblr, but we can adapt it for WordPress in a few pretty easy steps. Just a bit of a warning, though, you’ll need to be willing and able to FTP into your WordPress site and edit your .htaccess file or know someone that is to make this happen.

  1. FTP into your website and navigate to the root of your web directory (mine is httpdocs)
  2. Look for the file named .htaccess (this is the file you are going to edit.
  3. Open the .htaccess file in the editor of your choice (I use Coda).
  4. This is what WordPress adds by default (at least as long as your .htaccess is writable and nothing is wrong with your install:
    # BEGIN WordPress
    
    RewriteBase /
    RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule . /index.php [L]
    
    # END WordPress

    Add the snippet below just above any of the above the #BEGIN WordPress and you should be in good shape:

    Redirect 301 /+ https://plus.google.com/111141831618838310209

    Make sure you replace my Google+ ID with yours. What this tells your server is to redirect all requests for the URL ending in plus (in my case http://www.davesabol.com/+) to my Google+ account.

  5. If you want to redirect other patterns (I also redirected /plus) add those redirects in as well. To do the plus redirect just add:
    Redirect 301 /plus https://plus.google.com/111141831618838310209

    Again, make sure you replace my Google+ ID with yours.

  6. Save your file and test. If it’s working (a) you shouldn’t experience any 500 errors (typically what you get if you screw-up your .htaccess file) and (b) you should be redirected to Google+ if you go to either of those URLs.

Once you implement the change you’ll be able to easily direct people to your Google+ account without having to remember a messy URL string. This should serve as a quick, easy and convenient way to point people to your Google+ URL until they do something with it. And if they don’t…you’re covered anyway.

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Having contemplated making a few changes in my life I thought that this approach to “change management” was extremely insightful and tremendously manageable. Hopefully, others will feel the same. Let me know what you think and what approaches you employ to make change manageable.

via BrassTack Thinking

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